Spark Helmets

Motorcycle Helmets

Spark, an ISO 9001:2008 Certified company is a fast-emerging leader in the motorcycle helmets industry based in Chennai, the Southern hub of India. Spark specializes in Fiberglass Reinforce Plastic (FRP) and Plastic Injection molded Helmets and Pannier Boxes. Branding helmets are their specialty.

They are the only awards winner from its class selected by the Safety and Quality Forum “The Institution of Engineers (India) [IEI]”, for achieving business excellence through Total Quality Management.

Over the year Spark has developed an impressive list of clients which includes corporate, super markets, banks and other organization all over the world. Their export division plays a major role in shipping the helmets to the international market via direct and indirect exports. Spark Known for its world class standard & quality has established vast distribution network in different countries mainly UAE, Nigeria, Mauritius, Sri Lanka, Maldives, Bangladesh, Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Cambodia, Thailand, Laos, Singapore, Malaysia and Nepal…

FULL FACE MOTORCYCLE HELMETS

  • Injection Molded Shell
  • Air ventilation System
  • High Density Impact Padding
  • Sweat – Wet Comfort Liner
  • Easy Touch Release Visor
  • Adjustable Chin Strap
  • Size 580mm
  • Standard as per IS: 4151

OPEN FACE MOTORCYCLE HELMETS

  • Injected plastic moulded outer shell
  • High density inner liner
  • Sweat-wet interior
  • Adjustable chin strap
  • Provision for visor

MOTOR CYCLE LUGGAGE CARRIER

  • Injected plastic moulded outer shell
  • Suitable fitments
  • High quality painting
  • Matching stickers and colours
  • Top and side locks

TYPE OF TESTING

IMPACT TEST

This test involves a series of controlled impacts where a helmet is positioned on a metal head form and then dropped in a guided fall onto various steel test anvils (Flat, Hemisphere, Kurbstone, Roll bar, Edge or a Horseshoe type) which simulate different impact surfaces. The head forms are instrumented with an accelerometer to measure peak G force or acceleration which is measured in “G”ravitational units. The impact energy (drop height and mass), or how hard the helmets are impacted is unique to each standard. However, in any valid test, if the peak acceleration imparted to the head form exceeds certain threshold value (around 300 G’s, depending on standard and test type), the helmet is rejected.

POSITIONAL STABILITY (ROLL-OFF) TEST

A head form is mounted on a stand so that it points face downward at an angle of 135 degrees. The helmet is placed on the head form and the straps and buckles adjusted to obtain a “best fit”. A wire rope is hooked to the rear edge of the helmet and brought forward so that its free end runs across the helmet and downward towards the floor. The free end of the rope has a mechanical stop with a 4 kg weight resting on the stop. The weight is raised to a prescribed height and dropped onto the stop. The resulting shock places a rotational load on the helmet. The helmet may be shifted, but must not roll off the head form. Next, the head form is rotated 180 degrees, the helmet adjusted, and tested with the wire rope hooked to the front edge of the helmet and the test is repeated. As in the first case, the helmet may be shifted but must not roll off the head form.

DYNAMIC RETENTION TEST

The helmet is placed on a head form and the chin strap fastened under a device approximating the contour of the jaw. The jaw piece is loaded with a 23 kg weight for approximately one minute. The retention system is tested by simultaneously removing the 23 kg weight and applying a 38 kg mass in an abrupt guided fall. The retention system fails if it cannot support the mechanical loads or if the maximum instantaneous deflection (stretch) of the retention system exceeds 30 mm. Drop heights for the 38 kg mass are different for each standard, however the mechanism and failure criteria are similar for other types of headgear.

CHIN BAR TEST

The chin bar test applies to full face motorcycle, special application racing and kart racing helmets. The helmet is affixed to a rigid base with the chin bar facing upward. A 5 kg weight is dropped through a guided fall to strike the central portion of the chin bar. Maximum downward deflection of the chin bar must not exceed the stated distance.

SHELL PENETRATION TEST

The shell penetration test applies to motorcycle, special application racing, kart racing, skiing and equestrian helmets. The helmet is affixed to a rigid base. A 3 kg sharply pointed striker is dropped in a guided fall onto the helmet from a prescribed height. The test striker must not penetrate the helmet or even achieve momentary contact with the head form.

FACESHIELD PENETRATION TEST

The face shield penetration test applies to full face motorcycle, special application racing and kart racing helmets. The face shield is affixed to the helmet and shot along the center line in three separate places with an air rifle using a sharp soft lead pellet. Pellet speed will be approximately 500 kph. For both types of shield the pellet must not penetrate, and for the racing helmet any resulting “bump” on the inside of the shield must not exceed 2.5 mm.

FLAME RESISTANCE TEST

The flame resistance test applies to special application racing helmets only. The test is conducted using a propane flame of approximately 790 degrees centigrade. The flame is applied to the shell, trim, chin strap and face shield for a specified number of seconds, and any resulting fire must self extinguish within a specified time after flame removal. During the whole process the temperature of the interior lining of the helmet must not exceed 70 degrees centigrade.

SPECIFICATIONS FOR HELMETS

Crash Helmets (IS: 4151-1993):

Specifications and other details for helmets used for scooter and motorcycle riding (crash helmets) are drawn from IS: 4151-1993. Some of the salient features are given below:

(i) Material

Shell: non-metallic

(ii) Size

Circumferences inside headbands are 500, 510, 520, 530, 540, 550, 560, 570, 580, 590, 600, 610, 620, 630, 640 mm.

(iii) Type

V-type or ventilating type: having provision for cradle for ventilation.
NV type or Non-ventilating type: direct contact with head and protective padding.

(iv) Essential parts

Shell
Protective padding Headband.
Chin strap.
Anti-concussion tapes.
Cradle for ventilating types

(v) Marking

The following should be marked on the helmet:
trade mark of manufacturer
size
type
year of manufacture
ISI marking


SPARK SAFETY SOLUTIONS
1/1, Arcot Road,
Alwarthirunagar,
Chennai-600087(TN),
Tamil Nadu, India.

+91 8233221701
+91 9380126701
sparkhelmetschennai@gmail.com

www.sparkhelmets.com


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